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Polish :: The Alphabet |
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flyin' everywhere" — Ben Folds Five
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2003
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Since I've been sharing a few of the joys of Polish, I thought
perhaps I'd start with the basics. That way, when you non-Poles
encounter a word with a mouthful of consonants in my ramblings,
you'll have a vague idea as to the pronunciation.
| a |
"farm" pronounced with a British accent |
| ą |
a nasal vowel, similar to "ouch!" without the final
"ch" |
| b |
same as English |
| c |
"ts," as in "cats" |
| ć |
soft "ch" sound |
| d |
same as English |
| e |
same as English |
| ę |
vaguely similar to "en", as in "ten" |
| f |
same as English |
| g |
same as my name |
| h |
peaty, Scottish pronunciation of "loch" |
| i |
long "e" as in "feet" |
| j |
same as English |
| k |
same as English |
| l |
same as English |
| ł |
same as English "w" |
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| m |
same as English |
| n |
same as English |
| ń |
same as English with a slight "i" sound, as in "fit" |
| o |
same as English |
| ó |
similar to the vowel sound in "you" |
| p |
same as English |
| r |
same as English, though rolled |
| s |
same as English |
| ś |
similar to "sh" with a slight "i" sound as "she" |
| t |
same as English |
| u |
same as vowel sound in "you" |
| w |
same as English "v" |
| y |
same as English |
| z |
same as English |
| ź |
similar to "ż", though I can't really
tell the difference |
| ż |
same as English sound "si" as in "vision" |
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In addition, there are some clusters that appear with some frequency.
| cz |
a hard "ch" sound |
| ci |
similar (or even identical) to "ć" |
| rz |
similar (or even identical) to "ż" |
| zi |
similar (or even identical) to "ż" |
| szcz |
like "fresh cheese." |
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| sz |
a hard "sz" sound |
| si |
similar (or even identical) to "ś" |
| ch |
similar (or even identical) to the Polish "h" |
| prz |
not even going to try with this one . . . |
| ść |
similar to "szcz" but with significantly
less spittle |
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But what would a language lesson be without some kind of exercises? Don't try
to pronounce these words with anyone in, say, a ten-foot radius, though.
| uwzględnić |
take into consideration |
| chrząszcz |
beetle |
| powstrzymania |
repression, suppression |
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| czcić |
adore; worship |
| przeciwległy |
opposite |
| brzemieć |
sound, ring |
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